House sold for 60 lakhs, buyer not deposited TDS but mentioned in ITR filing

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We sold a house for 60 lakhs in Dec'24. My husband & I jointly owned the house. In the document Rs.60000 was mentioned as TDS. We assumed that we can claim it back during ITR filing. But only while filing in Sep '25 we came to know that the TDS was not deposited at all. When we contacted the buyer they mentioned that since they had taken a housing loan the bank had withheld Rs.60000 and thought that that was sufficient for TDS entry. The document writer should have guided properly or the registrar should have asked for the challan during registration but that also did not happen. 

  1. Is there any legal problem for us (seller) since we have correctly shown the sale proceeds in our ITR?
  2. Is there any problem for the buyer?
  3. How can we release the Rs.60000 withheld by the bank?
  4. Both the buyer and seller are not aware of the rules. Is it the duty of the registrar to check these forms properly?
  5. My husband worked in an African country during the sale. But he was residing here during the original purchase of that house land/construction. Will he still be considered under NRI taxation for the sale?
  6. We filed our returns using an Auditor's consultation. They mentioned that the entire liability was with the buyer and since we have filed properly there should not be any further issues. But since the bank is not releasing the Rs.60000 we dug further and some sources are saying that the buyer should pay the fine even if this happened in the past financial year. If they are not paying it should we send a legal notice? We have good terms with the buyer and did not want to send a notice unless absolutely necessary. Can we include the document writer and/or registrar in the notice?

Thank you for your suggestions.

Replies (9)
Quick Summary
Buyer must deduct and deposit 1 percent TDS on property over 50 lakh. Seller is not liable if income reported correctly but may face mismatch. Buyer must pay TDS with interest. Registrar or bank not responsible.

You are legally protected from paying the Rs. 60,000 tax twice, but you may face a notice for a tax credit mismatch which your auditor will need to defend. The legal duty to deposit the TDS, along with all resulting late fees and interest, falls 100% on the buyer—not the bank, registrar, or document writer. To resolve this, the buyer must coordinate with their loan bank to deposit the funds. Finally, if your husband was an NRI during the year of the sale, the 1% TDS deduction on his share was legally incorrect (it should have been much higher under Section 195), which puts the buyer in further default. You can send a legal notice to the buyer to force compliance, but do not include the registrar or document writer.

Thank you for your guidance sir. One other doubt, will this TDS be applicable since we were joint owners and if we divide 60 lakhs by 2, it will be only 30 lakh for each person?

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The obligation to deduct and deposit TDS under Section 194-IA sits entirely with the buyer, not the seller. The problem here is that if the buyer claimed TDS in their ITR without actually depositing it via Form 26QB (now Form 141 from April 2026), there will be no credit in your Form 26AS, and you should not claim that TDS in your own ITR either. Start by downloading your AIS and checking if TDS credit for this transaction appears. If it does not, the buyer needs to deposit the TDS before you can claim the credit. Pushing the buyer to file and deposit is the cleanest path.

Our [TDS on property purchase guide](https://taxgarden.in/blog/tds-on-property-purchase-section-194-ia-form-26qb-india) covers 26AS reconciliation and what sellers can do when buyers default.

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