Manager - Finance & Accounts
58323 Points
Joined June 2010
Hi Anshuman,
Your query relates to e-Invoicing applicability when your business has mixed supplies — one under RCM (GTA services) and the other under Forward Charge (Container Handling Services).
Let’s break it down point by point:
🔹 1. Are you eligible for e-Invoicing?
✅ Yes.
As your aggregate turnover exceeded ₹10 Cr (now ₹5 Cr) in FY 2019–20, you fall under the mandatory e-invoicing provisions (Section 16 of CGST Rules, read with Rule 48(4)) — if your outward supplies are taxable under forward charge.
Since your Container Handling Services are under Forward Charge, e-Invoicing is applicable for that part of your business.
🔹 2. Which services require e-Invoice?
Business Type |
Charge Mechanism |
E-Invoicing Required? |
Reason |
GTA Services (SAC 9965) |
RCM |
❌ No |
E-Invoicing not applicable to services attracting RCM, even if turnover is above the threshold. |
Container Handling (SAC 996711) |
Forward Charge |
✅ Yes |
Taxable under forward charge; hence e-Invoicing is mandatory. |
🔸 So you must generate e-Invoices only for the Container Handling Services.
🔹 3. Legal Reference & Sections
Here are the relevant rules and notifications:
✅ Rule 48(4) of CGST Rules, 2017:
"The invoice shall be prepared by such class of registered persons as may be notified by the Government, by including such particulars contained in FORM GST INV-01... and after obtaining an Invoice Reference Number (IRN)."
✅ Notification No. 13/2020 – Central Tax, dated 21.03.2020:
Specifies turnover threshold (₹500 Cr then, reduced via further notifications to ₹5 Cr as of 01.08.2023).
✅ Exemptions from e-Invoicing:
As per Notification No. 13/2020 read with Notification No. 23/2021, e-Invoicing is not applicable to:
So, GTA services under RCM are explicitly exempt from e-Invoicing — even if the service provider crosses the turnover threshold.
✅ Conclusion
-
Yes, you are eligible for e-Invoicing as your turnover exceeds ₹10 Cr.
-
e-Invoicing is required only for Container Handling Services (forward charge).
-
GTA services (RCM) are exempt from e-Invoicing, as per government notifications.
Let me know if you want a sample e-Invoice JSON format or the link to NIC portal for testing.