No GST Exemption for EV Charging at Public Stations, 18% Tax to Continue



Quick Summary
The EV industry's request to remove the 18% GST on public EV charging services has been rejected by the GST Fitment Committee. Despite arguments that electricity supply is GST-exempt, the Karnataka Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) has classified EV charging as a 'supply of service', making it subject to the full tax. This decision means EV users will continue to pay 18% GST on charging, potentially increasing operational costs and fuelling the debate on taxing EV infrastructure.

In a recent verdict, the GST Fitment Committee including the state as well as the central revenue officers said 'no' to the request made by the EV industry to remove 18% GST on charging services across public stations. Such contracts were driven by the aspects that the industry offered both the sale of electricity and access to the related services, namely charging facilities.

Electricity supply as per notification number 2/2017-CTR is GST exempted and transmission and distribution services are also GST exempted as per notification number 12/2017-CTR; therefore, they claimed that the same shall apply to EV charging services. However the Karnataka Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) held that charging of EV batteries at public places comes under 'supply of service', hence making the entire process applicable for 18% GST.

18  GST on EV Charging to Continue at Public Stations

The Karnataka AAR further added that while charging of electric vehicles involves the supply of electricity it involves relevant obligatory services that warrant full excise of GST. The Ministry of Power at one point stated that EV battery charging is a service and not the sale of electricity as shown below, as a means of support for the decision made.

Hence, EV users will still be charged 18% GST on the whole amount at the public charging stations thus increasing the operational costs for EV owners.

This rise has only aggravated the existing debate whether to tax or not the infrastructure equipment necessary for the execution of India's EV initiatives.

FAQ :

No, the GST Fitment Committee has rejected the request to remove the 18% GST on EV charging services at public stations.

The Karnataka Authority for Advance Ruling (AAR) has determined that charging EV batteries at public places is considered a 'supply of service', which is subject to 18% GST.

The AAR ruled that while EV charging involves electricity, it also includes obligatory services that warrant the full GST application.

EV owners will continue to be charged 18% GST on the total amount for charging their vehicles at public stations, which may increase their operational costs.

The industry argued that since electricity supply and transmission/distribution services are GST-exempt, EV charging should also be exempt.




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Finance news reporter covering taxation, GST, income tax, business compliance, and economy updates. I simplify complex financial topics into easy-to-understand articles for professionals, taxpayers, and business owners on leading finance and tax platforms.

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