Treatment of depreciation in operating cash flow

Others 824 views 2 replies

 

We know that under Indirect method of calculating Operation Cash Flow, "Depreciation" should be added to Net Profit as it is "Non Cash Expense" for the company. We don’t see any reason to discard this view because by simply posting Depreciation to P&L, there is no "REAL" cash outflow in current period, if the Asset was purchased few years ago.

 

Anybody who happens to read all time success investor “Warren Buffett” in his famous book “Essays of Warren Buffett, Lessons for Investors and Managers” will start to doubt this practice. 

 

In this own words:

 

“Trumpeting EBDITDA is a particular pernicious practice. Doing so implies that depreciation is not truly an Expense, given that it is a “non-cash” charge. That’s nonsense. In truth, depreciation is a particularly unattractive expense because the cash outlay it represents is paid up front, before the asset acquired has delivered any benefits to the business. Imagine, if you will that at the beginning of this year a company paid all of its employees for the next ten years of their service (in the way they would lay out cash for a fixed asset to be useful for ten years) In the following nine years, compensation would be a “non-cash” expense – a reduction of a prepaid compensation asset established this year. Would anyone care to argue that the recording of the expense in years two through ten would be simply a bookkeeping formality?

Replies (2)

Dear CMA Bhaskar 

I may be wrong from understanding your statements that two conceptually different procedures / purposes are getting clubbed and searching for a single solution, which needs to meet from both.

The motive behind preparation of CASH FLOW, from my understanding, is different from accounting procedures where an expense called 'DEPRECIATION' plays significant role in assessing the bottom line.

I am not finding any wrong from your statements., but this is my sincere effort to understand.

I request you Dear Bhaskar,  to bring some more clarity, if possible.

Thank you.

Venkateswara Rao Sapare

 

Dear Venky,

 

First of all, I have nothing to do with the statement; it’s all Warren Buffett's view. His argument is not against charging depreciation to P&L, but against a figure by deducting it. His view is, it do not reflect true value of company's operation.

 

My understandings are:

 

Forget about an Accountant / financial expert view. Just think as human, if I buy a taxi car and claim that I make Rs 1,000 net cash flow every month (without considering Taxi’s cost) it would not give reliable information. The car can be Ambassador or Mercedes, and to find out the reliability of operating cash flow, one has to consider portion of Asset cost (Depreciation) as expense to find out how well the Operating Asset is managed. 

 

 

My view may be stupid, I see some reason to believe his conviction.

 

No offence for your arguments. A discussion is my motive to bring this subject to the board.

 

 


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