Advocate & IP
242 Points
Joined February 2009
Dear Nitin Grover!
Q is: Is it compulsory for all the directors to get qualification shares?
Your illustration about nominal value of qualification shares is appropriate. In addition to my earlier reply, now I am added some few points about qualification shares as per Companies Act.
QUALIFICATION SHARES
Qualification shares means minimum no. of shares required to become the director of a company. Companies Act, 1956 does not impose any compulsion regarding qualification shares. But if AOA of a company provides so, than section 270 provides the provisions regarding that. According to section 270:
(1) It shall be the duty of every director (who is required by the articles of the company to hold a specified share qualification and who is not already qualified in that respect), to obtain his qualification within two months after his appointment as director.
(2) Any provision in the articles of the company shall be void in so far as it requires a person to hold the qualification shares before his appointment as a director or to obtain them within a shorter time than two months after his appointment as such.
(3) The nominal value of the qualification shares shall not exceed five thousand rupees or the value of one share where the nominal value of one share exceeds five thousand rupees.
(4) For the purpose of this section, the bearer of a share warrant shall not be deemed to be the holder of the shares specified in the warrant. According to section 272, if, after the expiry of the said period of two months, any person acts as a director of the company when he does not hold the qualification shares referred to in section 270, he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to Rs. 50,000 for every day between such expiry and the last day on which he acted as a director.
According to section 273, section 270 and 272 shall not apply to a private company, unless it is a subsidiary of a public company. Non-applicability of provisions of Qualification shares.
1. Section 270 and 272 shall not apply to a private company, unless it is a subsidiary of a public company
2. A director appointed by CG u/s 408 need not to hold qualification shares.
3. Nominee directors appointed by financial institutions are not required to hold qualification shares.
4. Those directors who are not required by AOA of the company to hold qualification shares are not required to hold qualification shares.