accounting
165 Points
Joined July 2008
Hi Bhavani,
For the purpose of Journal entry - we must totally go by double entry system. Under double entry system, journal entry is recorded based on exchange of value in the transaction. In the case of sales - Exchange involves money and goods. Hence money is debited which is the receiving part and sales (goods/services going out) is credited which is giving part. The understanding of double entry system is sufficient to pass any journal entry i.,e to record exchange of value in the transaction.
Coming to Golden rules - No where available in google who created Golden rules. However Golden rules was followed in Europe and Americans have their own approach called 'American approach' . Both these approaches are discussed in B.S Raman book Fundamentals of accounting. It is much easier to go by American approach than European approach i,e., Golden rules.
I would rather call it Golden formulae than rules as one must try to understand the logic behind framing the golden rules. Else students will get wrong understanding of accounts.