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GST refund Rejected and Appeal Time barred

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dear experts.

one of my client has filed an application for refund of taxes paid on account of supply to sez but due to some reasons the refund application was rejected in January 2024.

now portal is not allowing to file the refund application again and time limit fir first appeal is also passed away.

how can we claim this refund application??

kindly share your experience.
Replies (5)

you have a few options to consider: 

1. File a condonation of delay petition: You can file a petition to condone the delay in filing the appeal, explaining the reasons for the delay. This petition should be accompanied by a draft appeal.

 2. File a second appeal: If the first appeal is time-barred, you can file a second appeal before the Appellate Authority, provided you have valid grounds.

3. Approach the High Court: You can file a writ petition before the High Court, challenging the rejection of the refund application and the subsequent delay in filing the appeal.

 4. Contact the SEZ authorities:

 Reach out to the SEZ authorities and explain the situation. They may be able to provide guidance or assistance in resolving the matter.

Remember to thoroughly review the relevant rules, regulations, and case laws before pursuing any of these options.

 Additionally, ensure that you have all necessary documents and evidence to support your

Hello,

If your client’s refund application for taxes paid on SEZ supplies was rejected and the time limit for filing an appeal has expired, there are still options to explore. Here’s what you can do:

Options to Claim the Refund:

  1. Apply for a Condonation of Delay:

    • Submit an application for condonation of delay to the GST Commissioner or jurisdictional officer, explaining the reasons for missing the appeal deadline.
    • Highlight any genuine issues that prevented the timely filing, as authorities sometimes grant relief for procedural delays, especially if backed by valid reasons.
    • If condonation is granted, file an appeal with the appellate authority, and proceed with your refund claim.
  2. Explore the "Res Judicata" Provision:

    • Since this refund relates to SEZ supplies (a zero-rated transaction), the doctrine of res judicata may not strictly apply in tax cases. This allows taxpayers to reapply for refunds on eligible transactions, though rejected, provided they submit additional documentation or correct prior errors.
    • Contact your jurisdictional officer to check if re-filing is possible by addressing the original reason for rejection.
  3. File a New Refund Application under a Different Category (if Eligible):

    • If reapplication is not allowed under the "refund for SEZ supply," consider consulting with the jurisdictional GST officer to see if any other refund category might apply to your case.
    • This can sometimes work, especially if the refund falls under other eligible provisions, and the officer provides an administrative exception.
  4. Escalate Through the GST Grievance Redressal Portal:

    • File a grievance on the GST portal, explaining that the refund application was rejected but remains valid due to the zero-rated nature of SEZ supplies.
    • Request their guidance or intervention to allow re-submission, attaching all relevant documentation and correspondence for clarity.
  5. Consult Legal Recourse for Writ Petition (if Necessary):

    • If all administrative remedies fail, as a last resort, you may consider filing a writ petition in the High Court. High Courts have, in some cases, allowed taxpayers to claim refunds even after the time limit has passed if the delay was due to procedural issues or technical glitches on the GST portal.
Thanks Alott Sahil for your reply, have discussed with the dept officers but they are not ready to accept the application in other option nor in appeal due to time barred.
looking for some other solutions.
if anything else comes to your knowledge kindly suggest.
Thanks Alott

It’s best to get this reviewed by a tax professional who deals with GST litigation and refund matters. I’ve taken guidance from GetMyCA earlier for a similar issue and found their inputs quite practical — they help interpret where the rejection happened and whether any late-appeal options or representations are still possible. Worth getting an expert opinion before taking the next step.

When the appeal window is missed, you still have two routes. First, file a condonation of delay application before the Appellate Authority under Section 5 of the Limitation Act 1963, with a written explanation of why the deadline was missed. Second, if the rejection order itself had a legal or procedural error, a writ petition in the High Court is an option. Check whether the rejection was on substantive grounds (wrong documents or category) or procedural grounds, since that determines which route gives you a stronger case.


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