GST RCM on payment of International court of arbitration and

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Applicability of RCM on payment to International court of arbitration for a project executing at foreign. And any restriction on availability of RCM input as there is no output of GST on foreign project pl help in this regard
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Hi Jagan,

Regarding GST RCM on payment to International Court of Arbitration for a foreign project, here’s a detailed explanation:

1. Applicability of RCM on payment to International Court of Arbitration

  • The International Court of Arbitration (ICA) is a foreign entity providing arbitration services.

  • Since the service provider is located outside India, and the recipient (you) is in India, it qualifies as an import of service.

  • As per GST law, import of services attracts Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM).

  • You (the recipient) are liable to pay GST under RCM on the value of arbitration services received.

2. GST Rate and Classification

  • Arbitration services generally fall under SAC 9986 (Legal Services).

  • GST rate applicable is 18% under RCM on such imported services.

3. Availability of Input Tax Credit (ITC)

  • Even though the project is a foreign project and you may have no output supply in India, GST on imported services paid under RCM is eligible for Input Tax Credit, subject to conditions.

  • You can claim ITC on GST paid under RCM if:

    • You are registered under GST,

    • The services are used in the course or furtherance of your business,

    • You have valid tax payment and invoice documents,

    • You have filed your GST returns properly.

4. No output GST on foreign project

  • Since your project is outside India and not subject to GST on output, you may have a zero-rated supplysituation.

  • ITC on RCM paid GST can still be claimed and utilized against GST liabilities in India.

  • If no output liability arises, you may seek refund of unutilized ITC as per GST rules (subject to eligibility).


Summary:

Point Details
Payment to ICA Import of service, GST applicable under RCM at 18%
Taxable Supply Legal services (SAC 9986)
ITC Eligibility ITC available if used for business & proper documentation
Output GST on foreign project Likely NIL (export/zero-rated supply)
Refund of unutilized ITC Possible as per GST refund provisions


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