Capital gain query - section 54

Tax queries 3293 views 13 replies

Investment in Residential Property u/s. 54.

If I take a bank loan and invest in the New Residential House Property to claim exemption u/s,. 54 then...

Can amount of loan be considered as investment for the purpose of Section - 54?

Or only own fund portion is allowed to claim exemption u/s. 54?

Replies (13)

I Think you can claim deduction

yes amount of loan can be taken as exemption..

"Under Section 54 – Any Long Term Capital Gain, arising to an Individual or HUF, from the Sale of a Residential Property (whether Self-Occupied or on Rent) shall be exempt to the extent such capital gains is invested in the:

  1. Purchase of another Residential Property within 1 year before or 2 years after the due date of transfer of the Property sold and/or
  2. Construction of Residential house Property within a period of 3 years from the date of acquisition

Provided that the new  Residential House Property purchased or constructed is not transferred within a period of 3 years from the date of acquisition"

Also in the the quantum of deduction allowed,the Loan clause is not specified.

The only requirement for availing deduction u/s 54 is that the new residential house must be purchased or constructed within the period specified in the section. The source of funds is irrelevant.
.
Bombay High Court in CIT vs. Dr. P. S. Pasricha

Kerala High Court in CIT vs. K. C. Gopalan

Thanks a lot to all...:-)

hi,deepak gupta

under section 54,u can claim exemption if and only if u invest in residential house property out of  income from capitla gain only.i think purchase of residential house property out of loan taken can be claimed as deduction under section 80C as repayment of housing loan

Originally posted by : nuli swami ayyappa
hi,deepak gupta
under section 54,u can claim exemption if and only if u invest in residential house property out of  income from capitla gain only.i think purchase of residential house property out of loan taken can be claimed as deduction under section 80C as repayment of housing loan

If the assessee utilised the sale consideration for other purpose and borrowed money for the purpose of purchasing the residential house property to claim exemption u/s 54, then the contention that the same amount should have been utilised for the acquisition of new asset could be accepted.

Bombay Housing Corporation v Asst. CIT (2002)

Also followed in Mrs. Prema P. Shah, Sanjiv P. Shah v ITO (2006)

Dear Jimil,

Answer of Akshata is perfectly fine.

under Section 54 Deduction can be taken only if there is a long term capital gain out of sale of residential property and that amount is invested in purchase of residential property.

here section 54 wil not be attracted as the source of fund is loan taken but not capital gain.

yes. gajjala lohita is right.here taking a loan does not amount to income.it creates liability.u/s 54F u can invest in residential house out of any income to get exemption.but here loan does not amount to income,but to the extent of investment other than loan can get exemption under section 54F

Dear friends.

The sale consideration of property should be invested in the purchse of first or second hand building or property. If it is not utilised for that purchase of property, then capital gain will attract. The interest for the loan obtained from the bank can be taken for exemption, not more than rs.150000/- per year.

Secondly, if the purchase of house valued more than 30.00 lacs, it will attract TDS. That amount has to be deducted and should be remitted to the IT dept. Please take care and do not get into trouble for querry.

sekar mach

Yes you can provided you satisfy timing criteria as specified..

You sold the property and wants to save capital gain tax availing exemption u/s 54 by purchasing another property. And you want to know whether home loan taken for purchasing a property will fulfill the condition of section 54. If you take a home loan, then where is the money you received out of the sale proceed from the property? What are you going to do with that money? Even if you take a loan, the bank will first pay the seller and the bank will recover from you in monthly installments for maybe 10-15-20 years. Are you making the full payment toward purchasing the property? No. The bank is paying and will charge you every month for the loan tenure. So your idea will not fulfill the condition of exemption u/s 54.

 

plzz clarify that whether for claiming deduction u/s 80c purchase of house must be done from " loan or whether it can  be made from own funds" ?

further if it is made from own funds which are (if proceeds of capital gain ) then, whether we can also get exemption u/s 54 ?


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