The exemption limit for filing annual returns varies depending on the specific act and entity type. For instance, small companies and certain individuals may be exempt from filing under the Companies Act and Income-tax Act respectively. Under GST, taxpayers with turnover below ₹2 crore are generally exempt from filing GSTR-9, though it's recommended for compliance. For FY 2025-26, GSTR-9 is mandatory for turnovers exceeding ₹2 crore.
For FY 2025-26 (due December 31, 2026), GSTR-9 is mandatory if your aggregate turnover exceeds Rs. 2 crore. Below that threshold, it is optional but filing is still recommended to keep your compliance record clean.
A few things to distinguish: - Turnover below Rs. 2 crore: GSTR-9 is optional, you can skip it without penalty - Turnover between Rs. 2 crore and Rs. 5 crore: GSTR-9 is mandatory, GSTR-9C (reconciliation statement) is not required - Turnover above Rs. 5 crore: both GSTR-9 and GSTR-9C (certified by a CA or CMA) are mandatory - Composition dealers: file GSTR-9A or GSTR-4 (annual return on composition scheme), not the regular GSTR-9
The annual return consolidates your GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B data for the full year, so reconcile your monthly returns before filing to avoid mismatches that trigger scrutiny notices.
This [guide to types of GST returns](https://taxgarden.in/blog/types-of-gst-returns-india-2026) covers GSTR-9, GSTR-9C and GSTR-9A applicability with turnover thresholds.
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