Manager - Finance and Accounts
58708 Points
Joined June 2010
Hi Akshay,
Here’s how GST applies when you rent your car to your friend, who then uses it for business:
1. Is GST applicable on renting your car?
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Yes, renting of motor vehicles is a supply of service under GST and is taxable.
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If you are renting out your personal car (used for personal use) and your aggregate turnover exceeds ₹20 lakhs (₹10 lakhs in some states), you must register for GST and charge GST on rent.
2. Is GST applicable on your transaction with your friend?
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Yes, if your friend is paying you rent for the car, you need to charge GST on this supply of service.
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The GST rate on renting of motor vehicles for business purposes is 18%.
3. Is it under Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM)?
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No, reverse charge will not apply here on the recipient (your friend).
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As a supplier of the service (car rental), you must charge and collect GST from your friend.
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RCM applies in certain cases but not for renting vehicles to a friend/business.
4. Summary:
| Aspect |
Explanation |
| GST applicable? |
Yes, if turnover threshold met |
| GST charged by whom? |
You (supplier of rental service) |
| GST rate |
18% |
| Reverse charge applies? |
No |
Important Note:
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If you are not a registered GST taxpayer (turnover below threshold), no GST needs to be charged.
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Your friend (recipient) may claim input tax credit only if you issue a valid GST invoice.