58G. Exemption of accumulated balance from income-tax and super-tax.—
[(1) Where the accumulated balance due to an employee participating in a recognised provident fund becomes payable, such accumulated balance shall be exempt from payment of super-tax except to the extent of an amount equal to the aggregate of the amounts of super-tax on annual accretions that would have been payable under section 58E up to the 1st day of April, 1933, if the Indian Income-tax (Second Amendment) Act, 1933 (XVIII of 1933), had come into force on the 15th March, 1930.]
[(2)] Where an employee participating in a recognised provident fund has rendered continuous service with his employer for a period of not less than five years, and the accumulated balance due to him becomes payable, such accumulated balance shall be exempt from payment of income-tax
* * and shall be excluded from the computation of his total income:Provided that the Commissioner of Income-tax may allow such exemption and exclusion where the employee has rendered continuous service with the employer for a period of less than five years, if, in his opinion, the service has been terminated by reason of the employee's ill-health, or by the contraction or discontinuance of the employer's business, or other cause beyond the control of the employee.
[(3)] Where exemption from payment of income-tax is not allowed under the provisions of
[sub-section (2)], the Income-tax Officer shall calculate the total of the various sums of income-tax
[and super-tax which would have been payable by the employee in respect of his total income for each of the years concerned if the fund had not been a recognised provident fund, and the amount by which such total exceeds the total of all sums paid by or on behalf of such employee by way of tax for such years shall be payable by the employee in addition to any other income-tax and s
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