Indian Income-Tax Act, 1922

Section - 31 - Hearing of appeal

31. Hearing of appeal.—(1) The [Appellate Assistant Commissioner] shall fix a day and place for the hearing of the appeal, and may from time to time adjourn the hearing.

(2) The [Appellate Assistant Commissioner] may, before disposing of any appeal, make such further inquiry as he thinks fit, or cause further inquiry to be made by the Income-tax Officer.

[(2A) The Appellate Assistant Commissioner may, at the hearing of an appeal, allow an appellant to go into any ground of appeal not specified in the grounds of appeal, if the Appellate Assistant Commissioner is satisfied that the omission of that ground from the form of appeal was not wilful or unreasonable.]

(3) In disposing of an appeal the [Appellate Assistant Commissioner] may, in the case of an order of assessment,—

(a) confirm, reduce, enhance or annul the assessment, * * or

(b) set aside the assessment and direct the Income-tax Officer to make a fresh assessment after making such further inquiry as the Income-tax Officer thinks fit or the [Appellate Assistant Commissioner] may direct, and the Income-tax Officer shall thereupon proceed to make such fresh assessment [and determine where necessary the amount of tax payable on the basis of such fresh assessment],

[or, in the case of an order cancelling the registration of a firm under sub-section (4) of section 23 or refusing to register a firm under sub-section (4) of section 23 or section 26A] or to make a fresh assessment under section 27,

(c) confirm such order, or cancel it and direct the Income-tax Officer [to register the firm or to make a fresh assessment, as the case may be], or, in the case of an order under sub-section (2) of [section 25 or sub-section (1) of section 23A, or sub-section (2) of section 26 or section 48, 49 or 49F],

[(d)] confirm, cance .... To read the full section download the app from Google Play store
Company
12 November 2026
Tax Product Specialist

BharatX.ai

Gurgaon

B.Com

View Details
Company
10 November 2026
FP&A Executive

Gujarat Guardian

Ankleshwar

CA Final

View Details
Company
Featured 07 November 2026
Chartered Accountant

DPV & Associates

Chennai

CA

View Details
Company
Featured 07 November 2026
Paid Assisstant

DPV & Associates

Chennai

CA Inter

View Details
Company
02 November 2026
Audit Executive

SRJP & Co LLP

Kochi

CA Inter

View Details
Company
12 November 2026
Auditor

Oz Taxation

Vijayawada

Graduate (Any)

View Details
Company
13 November 2026
Charted Accountant - Fresher

Neeraj Bhagat & Co

New Delhi

CA Final

View Details
Company
24 October 2026
CA Industrial Trainee

Fytomax Nutrition Private Limited

Aurangabad

CA Inter

View Details