Make in India

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Contents

Foreword Baroness Verma iii
Foreword Kalraj Mishra iv
Foreword Anandiben Patel v
Foreword Vijay Goel vi
Messages vii
Acknowledgment ix
Preface xi

Chapter 1

ABOUT BHARAT

Constitution of India 2
Fundamental Rights 2
General Profile 4
Political Profile 6
Economic Profile 6
Socio-Economic Structure 9
India’s Ranking (2022-23) 10
Unraveling GDP Growth and Easing Business Dynamics in India and the Global Economy 11
Summary 20

Chapter 2

INCLUSIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF WORLD: ONE FAMILY, ONE EARTH, ONE FUTURE

Highlights of Hon’ble Prime Minister’s Speech at G20 Summit 22
  • a. Prime Minister’s opening remarks at the G20 Summit
22
  • b. Prime Minister’s remarks at the G20 Summit Session 1
22
  • c. Prime Minister’s remarks at the G20 Summit Session 2
23
  • d. Prime Minister’s remarks at the G20 Summit Session 3
23
Critical Issues as Focus Areas of G20 Summit 24
India’s G20 Commitments 24
Key Agenda’s of G20 Summits 26
Suggestions for Achieving the Key Agendas of the G20 Summits 27
  • 1. Strong, Sustainable, Balanced, and Inclusive Growth
27
  • 2. Accelerating Progress on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
38
  • 3. Green Development Pact for a Sustainable Future
53
  • 4. Multilateral Institutions for the 21st Century
74
  • 5. Technological Transformation and Digital Public Infrastructure
79
  • 6. International Taxation
93
  • 7. Gender Equality and Empowering All Women and Girls
96
  • 8. Financial Sector Issues
106
  • 9. Countering Terrorism and Money-laundering
108
  • 10. Creating a More Inclusive Worl
111

Chapter 3

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES IN INDIA

Detailed Overview of potential Sectors 115
  • Electronic System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
142
  • Engineering Sector
146
  • FMCG Industry
149
  • Healthcare Industry
153
  • Infrastructure Sector
157
  • IT and BPM Industry
164
  • Manufacturing Sector
167
  • Medical Devices Industry
175
  • Metals and Mining Industry Sector
180
  • Oil and Gas Industry
186
  • Pharmaceuticals Sector
189
  • Shipping Industry and Ports in India
193
  • Railways Sector
205
  • Renewable Energy Industry
211
  • Science and Technology Industry
216
  • Telecommunications Industry
221
  • Tourism and Hospitality Industry
224
Summary 230

Chapter 4

EASE OF DOING BUSINESS AND STARTUP ECOSYSTEM IN INDIA

What is Ease of Doing Business & How it is Measured? 241
Parameters of Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) 242
  • Starting a Business
243
  • Registering Property
243
  • Dealing in Construction Permits
244
  • Obtaining Electricity
244
  • Resolving Insolvency
244
  • Paying Taxes
245
  • Trading Across Borders
245
  • Protecting Minority Investors
246
  • Enforcing Contracts
246
Business Reform Action Plan 2022 247
Startup Ecosystem in India 248
  • Unicorns in India
251
Programs Implemented under Startup India initiative 252
  • List of initiatives undertaken by the Government specifically for promotion of entrepreneurship in North-Eastern States is as under:
253
Summary 255

Chapter 5

FOREIGN INVESTMENT POLICIES

Foreign Direct Investment in India 259
  • Share of Highest FDI Equity Inflow in FY 2023-24 Top 10 Countries
261
  • State wise inflow of FDI
261
  • Sector Wise Inflow of FDI in India
261
Trading Portal: Foreign Investment Facilitation Portal (FIFP) 263
  • List of Documents
267
Census on Foreign Liabilities and Assets of Indian Direct Investment Entities for 2022-23 270
Procedure for Receiving Foreign Direct Investment 271
  • I. Procedure for Processing of Applications Seeking Approval for Foreign Investment
272
  • II. Time Limits for processing FDI Proposals are prescribed as per Annexure-V
275
  • III. Monitoring & Review
275
Sectors under which Prior Approval of Government is Required 280
Eligible investors for FDI investment in India as per the Consolidated FDI Policy (Effective from October 15, 2020) 281
Entities Eligible for FDI Investment in India 282
Sectors Prohibited From FDI 285
Permitted Sectors to receive FDI in India 286
Reporting Process 292
Overview: Foreign Exchange Management (Overseas Investment)Rules, 2022 294
  • 1. Overseas Investments By Residents Individuals
294
  • 2. Overseas Investment By an Indian Resident, Other Than an Indian Entity or an Indian Resident
295
  • 3. Overseas Investment in an IFSC in India By an Indian Resident
296
Overseas Direct Investment and Indian Economy 298
Summary 299

Chapter 6

FOREIGN TRADE POLICY

Overview: Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2023 303
Importan Extracts of FTP 2023: Reproduced for Ready Reference 305
  • 1. Legal Framework and Trade Facilitation
305
    • A. Legal Framework
305
    • B. Trade Facilitation and Ease of Doing Business
306
  • 2. General Provisions Regarding Imports and Exports
312
    • Import Policy for Second Hand Goods
316
    • Import Policy for Metallic Waste and Scraps
317
    • Other Provisions Related to Imports
317
    • Exports
318
    • Exports of Specific Categories
318
    • Payments and Receipts on Imports/Exports
321
    • Export Promotion Councils
322
    • Self-Certification of Originating Goods
324
  • 3. Developing Districts as Export Hubs
325
  • 4. Duty Exemption/Remission Schemes
327
    • Duty Free Import Authorisation Scheme (DFIA)
337
    • Scheme for Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products
339
  • 5. Promoting Cross Border Trade in Digital Economy
342
    • A. Promotion of E-Commerce Exports
343
    • B. E-Commerce Export Hubs (ECEHs)
343
    • C. Promotion of E-Commerce Exports Through Postal Route
344
Summary 344

Chapter 7

MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSME)

MSME New Registration Process 346
MSME Sector - Classification 348
Recent Amendments to Promote MSME Sector 352
  • Credit Guarantee to MSMEs
352
  • Vivad se Vishwas I – Relief for MSMEs
352
  • Vivad se Vishwas II – Settlement of Contractual Disputes
352
  • MSMEs and Professionals
352
  • Start-up
353
  • National Financial Information Registry
353
  • GIFT IFSC
353
  • Interlinking of Various Government Portal
353
  • Entity DigiLocker
353
Major Government Initiatives and Schemes to Promote MSME Sector 354
  • 1. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development(MSMED) Act, 2006
354
  • 2. Schemes
354
How has Make in India proven to be a Game Changer for MSME Sector in India? 370
  • Fundamental Announcements & Achievements
370
Recent Achievements & Development in MSME Sector in FY 2022-23 376
  • 1. Udyami Bharat
376
  • 2. Public Procurement Policy for Micro and Small Enterprises
376
  • 3. Procurement and Marketing Support (PMS) Scheme
377
  • 4. India International Trade Fair (IITF), 2022
377
  • 5. International Cooperation Scheme
377
  • 6. Technology Centres
378
  • 7. Skilling
379
  • 8. Promotion of MSMEs among SC/STs & in NER
379
  • 9. MSME SAMADHAAN: To Address Delayed Payment to MSEs
381
  • 10. MSME Sampark
381
  • 11. Digital Payments
381
  • 12. Special Measures under Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan
382
  • 13. `50,000 crores Equity Infusion for MSMEs through Self Reliant India Fund (Fund of Funds)
382
  • 14. Emergency Credit Line Guaranteed Scheme(ECLGS)/Guaranteed Emergency Credit Line (GECL):
382
  • 15. MSME Sambandh Portal
383
  • 16. Guarantee Emergency Credit Line (GECL)
383
  • 17. PM Vishwakarma Scheme
384
Activities Conducted For North-Eastern Region, Women,Person with Disability, and International Cooperation 385
  • A. Promotion of MSMEs in North Eastern Region and Sikkim –Central Government Scheme
385
  • B. Development of New and Existing Industrial Estates
386
  • C. Activities for Women-led MSMEs
386
  • D. Activities for Persons with Disabilities (PwD)
386
International Cooperation 386
GeM (Government e-Marketplace) Portal 387
Summary 389

Chapter 8

ENTRY OPTIONS IN INDIA

Types of Business Entities in India 399
  • Sole Proprietorship
399
  • One Person Company (OPC)
401
  • Partnership
402
  • Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
404
  • Company
406
  • Joint Venture (JV)
409
  • Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS)
410
Branch or Liaison or Project Offices 412
  • Establishment of Branch Office (BO)/Liaison Office (LO)/Project
413
  • Office (PO) or any other place of business in India by foreign entities
413
Summary 423

Chapter 9

ENTRY OPTIONS IN INDIA

Ways Through which Capital Instruments are Permitted in India 428
  • 1. Equity Shares
428
  • 2. Preference Shares
429
  • 3. Debentures
430
  • 4. External Commercial Borrowings (ECBs)
434
  • 5. Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCBs)
441
  • 6. Foreign Currency Exchangeable Bonds (FCEB)
447
Foreign Funding Sources in India 450
  • Foreign Institutional Investments
450
  • Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI)
451
  • Foreign Venture Capital Investor (FVCI)
452
Traditional Funding Sources in India 452
  • 1. Bank Loans
452
  • 2. Government Grants
454
  • 3. Loans from Financial Institutions
455
Key Features of Traditional Funding Sources 456
Summary 456

Chapter 10

BUSINESS LAWS AND REGULATORS

Major Business Regulators in India 463
  • Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
463
  • The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
463
  • Powers and Functions of the Board
464
  • Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)
466
  • Ministry of Finance
466
  • Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
467
  • Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)
468
  • Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI)
469
  • Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)
470
  • Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC)
470
  • Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB)
471
  • National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
472
  • Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC)
472
  • Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA)
473
  • Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT)
473
  • Directorate General of Hydrocarbons (DGH)
473
  • Competition Commission of India (CCI)
474
  • Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
474
  • National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development
475
  • Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
475
  • National Green Tribunal
475
  • Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI)
476
Overview of the Corporate Law Regime in India and Proposed Legal Changes 476
  • Law and Adoption of Changing Circumstances
477
  • Growth of the Corporate Regulatory Framework
477
Corporate Laws 477
  • The Companies Act, 2013
477
  • The Indian Partnership Act, 1932
493
  • The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
494
  • New Labour Code, 2020
505
  • The Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002
509
  • Special Economic Zones Act, 2005
511
  • The Competition Act and The Competition (Amendment) Act, 2023
513
  • The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
514
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015[Last amended on August 18, 2023]
514
Cyber Laws in India 514
Intellectual Property Laws 516
  • The Patents Act, 1970
517
  • The Patents (Amendment) Rules, 2021
517
  • The Designs Act, 2000 and The Designs (Amendment) Rules, 2021
517
  • The Trade Marks Act, 1999
518
  • The Copyright Act, 1957
519
  • The Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999
520
Other Important Acts 521
Taxation India 522
  • GST: Major Tax Reform in India
523
  • Income Tax in India
523
Summary 525

About the Author

Sunil Kumar Gupta

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Make in India
Pages: 530
Language: English
ISBN: 9789356038769
695 Price : ₹ 895
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