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Manual On SEZ , FT & WZ , IFTSC - Rajkumar S. Adukia

 

 

 

SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY PARKS ( STP)

 

 

 

 


 

1.       Introduction

2.       Objectives of the scheme

3.       Salient Features

4.       STP Scheme  and its benefits

5.       Setting up of STP 

6.       Approval of STP units

7.       Software Technology Parks of India (STPI)

8.       Advantages of STPI

9.       Registration

10.    Procedures

11.    Addresses of the registered office of STPIs

 

1.       Introduction

Software Technology Parks (STPs) are export oriented projects catering to the needs of software development for exports.

The present provisions of the STP scheme are contained in Chapter 6 of the Foreign Trade Policy 2004-09. The procedures are included in Chapter 6 of the Handbook of Procedures and Appendices to the Handbook of procedures issued under the Foreign Trade Policy 2004-09.

Ministry of Information Technology, (Ministry of Information Technology) Govt. of India has recognised the potential for software exports and created the Software Technology Park Scheme (STP).  As a Part of this scheme, MIT has taken the right step at the right time in establishing the Software Technology Parks of India (STPI), an autonomous society.  STPI centres have been created at strategic locations across the country.  New fiscal incentives offered under this scheme, Infrastructure created by STPI and the Investor friendly environment have contributed to a steep growth in the Software Exports. Software Technology Parks Of India is an autonomous organization under Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Govt. of India.

 

In early 90s, when India was first seen as a potential center for software development and outsourcing, two main hurdles were identified in this path:

 

  • Cumbersome Government policies and procedures
  • Poor communication Infrastructure

Hence, a need was felt to form a premier agency which would fight these hurdles as part of its mandate and aim at making India an IT powerhouse. STPI came into existence in 1991 as an autonomous organization under Ministry of Communication and Information Technology.

STPI Noida center was the first ones to come up. This center would serve as promoting NCR as an IT Hub and controlling other STPI centers in secondary cities in north and central India . Today STPI Noida has made NCR as the second largest software exporting region in the country and has also established 10 successful sub centers.

Goal

To contribute to the prosperity of the national economy through promotion of exports from the Software & Services Industry by facilitating all the statutory services of the Govt., strengthening the Communication Infrastructure and by increasing the quality consciousness in the Industry.

2.       Objective of the Scheme
  • To act as front-end to the Software Industry for the Govt. policies and approvals
  • To establish and provide Data communication facilities, Computer Facilities and Infrastructure facilities like Office Space and General Amenities.
  • To promote development and export of software & the services through technology assessments, market analysis, marketing segmentation, marketing support & related areas.
  • To train professionals and to encourage design and development in the field of Software Technology and Software Engineering.

3.       Salient features of the scheme

1)       STP/EHTP Units may be set up anywhere in India .

2)       An organisation setting up a STP complex may import, free of duty, the requisite infrastructural equipment with no export obligation.

3)       The centralised infrastructure created by STPs can be assessable by the educational & research community

4)       A STP/EHTP unit is a duty free custom bonded area

5)       STP units are exempted from payment of Income Tax for a block of ten years of its operation under Section 10A and eligible upto Assessment Year 2009-10.

6)        The sales in the Domestic market are permissible up to 50% of the production in value terms subject to net foreign exchange earnings

7)       100% foreign equity is permissible.

8)       STP units are allowed to make DTA sale of software through data communication/ telecommunication links. This is subject to the condition that the Director of STPI (Software Technology Park of India) certifies the valuation of such software sold in DTA. (Circular No. 54/98-Cus, dated 31-7-1998).

9)       STP units are allowed to import telematic infrastructure equipments for creating a central facility for export of software without payment of duty. The central facility so developed by STP units for transmission of data / software for export are allowed to be utilised by other STP units and units in DTA for export of software.

10)   Under STP scheme, the units are allowed to render consultancy services for development of software “on site” abroad and consultancy fees received by such units in convertible foreign currencies are deemed to be exports for the purposes of fulfillment of export obligation under the Scheme.

The STP located in the same premises or in an adjoining premises which belongs to the same owner are allowed to share specific goods as mentioned in Notification 52/2003-Cus and 22/2003-CE dated 31.03.2003.

4.       STP Scheme and  its benefits

  • Approvals are given under single window clearance mechanism.
  • An STP project may be set up any where in India
  • Jurisdictional STPI authorities clear projects costing less than Rs. 100 million with Indian Investment.
  • 100% Foreign equity is permitted
  • All the imports of Hardware & Software in the STP units are completely duty free, import of second hand capital goods also permitted.
  • RE-Export of capital goods are permitted
  • Simplified Minimum Export Performance norms i.e.,

"US $ 0.25 Million or 3 times of CIF Value of imported capital goods whichever is higher & 10% Net Foreign Exchange Earnings against Export Earnings"

  • Domestic purchases by STP unit are eligible for the benefit of deemed exports to the equipment suppliers.
  • Use of computer system for commercial training purpose is permissible subject to the condition that no computer terminals are installed outside the STP premises.
  • The sales in the Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) shall be permissible upto 50% of the export in value terms.
  • STP units are exempted from payment of corporate income tax for a block of 10 years (2009-10).
  • The capital goods purchased from the Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) are entitled for the benefits like of Excise Duty & Reimbursement of Central Sales Tax (CST).
  • Capital invested by Foreign Entrepreneurs Know - How Fees, Royalty, Dividend etc., can freely repatriated after payment of Income Taxes due on them if any.
  • The items like computers and computers peripherals can be donated to recognised non-commercial educational institutions, registered charitable hospitals, public libraries, public funded research and development establishments, organisations of Govt. of India, or Govt of a State or Union Territory without payment of  any duties after two years of their import.
  • Depreciation on Capital Goods can be claimed to a maximum limit of  90% over a period of five years and also the accelerated rate of 10% per quarter for first year, 8% per quarter for second and 7% per quarter in the third year.

5.       Setting up of STP 

 

 

STPs can be set up by

1.       Central Government,

2.       State Government,

3.       Public or Private Sector Undertakings

4.       Or any combination thereof.

An STP may be an individual unit by itself or it may be one of such units located in an area designated as STP Complex by the Ministry of Information Technology.

Under STP Scheme, a software development unit can be set up for the purpose of development of software, data entry and conversion, data processing, data analysis and control data management or call centre services for exports.

6.       Approval of STP units

Approval shall be granted by the officer designated by the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, Department of Information Technology/Director (STPI). Such officer shall also exercise powers of adjudication.

Criteria for automatic approval as under Appendix 14 1B shall be followed.

On approval, a Letter of Permission (LOP)/ Letter of Intent (LOI) is issued by the Director of the concerned STP office, the designated officer in the Department of Information Technology in the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology. This is construed as license for all purposes.

Besides, the approved unit should execute a legal undertaking to ensure positive net foreign exchange earnings and to abide by the terms and conditions of the LOP/LOI

7.       Software Technology Parks of India (STPI)

Software Technology Parks of India (STPI) was established under the Department of Information Technology, Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Government of India on 5th June 1991 with an objective to implement STP scheme, set-up and manage infrastructural facilities and provide other services like technology assessment and professional training.

STPI has headquarters at New Delhi . STPI’s centres have been grouped under different directories, each group headed by a Director. Each group acts as a profit center. Annual plans are prepared by these groups. STPI-Centres as profit centres, meet their expenses from their corresponding incomes and separate Income & Expenditure account prepared by the centres. Out of the total income generated from the datacom income, project consultancies and interest from the banks, the expenditure of the centres pertaining to the data link charges, establishment and other administrative expenses are met out from such incomes.

8.       Advantages of STPI

  • STPI  provides incubation facilities for the software exporters, specifically to the SMEs and start up units. The incubation facilities include ready to use built up space with plug and play facilities and other backup resources such as power, DG set, internet enabled workstations, etc.
  • Short gestation periods and minimal investments in terms of capital have encouraged the software exporters to start exporting operations.
  • STPI has also been providing value added services such as web hosting, data centre, videoconferencing, ISDN connectivity, etc.

Communication:

·         STPI’s state-of-the-art High Speed Data Communication Network SoftNET,  is available to software exporters at internationally competitive prices.

·         STPI provides both fibre and satellite based High Speed Data Communication links and has set up its own International Satellite Gateways at all its locations.

·         Local access to International Gateways at STPI centers is provided through Point-to-Point and Point-to- Multipoint microwave radios for the local loop which has overcome the last mile problem and enabled STPI to maintain an up time of nearly 99.9%.

·         The terrestrial cables (fibre/copper) are also used wherever feasible.

  • With its International and Domestic fiber bandwidth of capacity STM1, STPI is able to provide Internet Private Leased Circuit (IPLC) and IP services on fiber. . Implementation or deployment of the service is faster when compared to conventional bilateral services.
  • To provide better Quality of Service (QoS) to the customers in terms of latency and reliability, STPI is tied up with Tier – 1 Service provider in USA for Internet backbone, which is provided to the customer who are availing STPI’s Internet Service.

STPS set up privately:

State Governments/Private Software Technology companies have set up Software Technology Parks such as

1)       TIDEL Park, RR Industries Ltd., IT Park and Hallmark Foundations at Chennai,

2)       IT Park at Bangalore ,

3)         ICICI Infotech Park at Hyderabad ,

4)        Infinity at Kolkata,

5)         Fortune Tower at Bhubaneswar ,

9.       Registration

An entity has to become a member of STPI to establish a STP unit. To become a member, an application in the prescribed format for registering an STP unit is to be submitted to Software Technology Parks of India. The Competent Authority for approval is The Director of the Software Technology Parks of India.

Time frame for processing and granting approvals.

The time taken for granting approval is generally 15 working days if the applications are complete in all respects:

Application must accompany a Demand Draft of Rs. 2500/- drawn in favour of "The Director Software Technology Parks of India, (name of STPI of that jurisdiction") as processing fees.

10.   Procedures

  1. Application for setting up unit under STP Scheme
  2. Implementation of Letter of Permission / Approval
  3. Legal Undertaking for STP Scheme
  4.  Registration-cum-Membership Certificate (RCMC)
  5. Application for obtaining Importer-Exporter Code (IEC)
  6. Application for obtaining Green Card
  7. Format for Private Bonded Warehouse Board
  8. Application for Import of Capital Goods
  9. Self Declaration for Import of Second Capital Goods
  10. Chartered Engineer Certificate for Import of Second Capital Goods
  11. Bond Register for imported capital goods
  12. Application for Bonding request
  13. Re-warehousing Certificate
  14. Sticker for imported capital goods
  15. Re-Export Invoice
  16. Re-Export Bond Register
  17. Shifting Invoice
  18. Application for DTA sales
  19. Application For Sub-Contracting
  20. Format for maintenance of record on imported CG
  21. Sample Application format for obtaining SIL
  22. Application for enhancement in CIF value of CG
  23. Exports Declaration for Off Shore Exports
  24. Application for reimbursement of CST
  25. Sample format of form C.T.3 (Indigenous Purchases)
  26. Format of Bond Register for Indigenous Purchases
  27. Format of Monthly Report
  28. Format of Quarterly Report
  29. Sample format of application for obtaining/renewal of Private Bonded Warehouse License
  30. Format of Annual Report
  31. Format of Tentative Annual Report

1.   Submission of application

a.   An application in the prescribed format for registering a STP unit establishing a is to be submitted to Software Technology Parks of India.

b.   The application should be along with the details of the Software Project in terms of strengths, area of expertise, marketing & business plans, funding sources.

c.   Each application should de duly signed in initials by the competent authority on each page of the application along with office seal of the company.

d.   The application should be supported by Certificate of Incorporation, under the Companies Act of 1956, Memorandum of Association, Articles of Association, of the company. In case of registered companies under Companies Act of 1956

e.   Resume of the Chief Executive heading the STP operations.

f.    Head of the operation/CEO should make a presentation to the commitee on completion of application formalities.

List of Enclosures  

1.       Memorandum & Articles of Association for registered firms (public and private limited)

2.       Partnership Deed for partnership firms

3.       Board Resolution:

4.       Permanent account  Number

5.       Importer Exporter Code (IEC) - Enclose copy.

6.       Banker's Certificate:

1.       A certificate from the bank covering duration of maintaining company account with the Bank.

7.       RBI permission in case of Foreign Equity:

8.       Form 32 giving List of Directors on Board:

a.       Applicable in case of Private / Public Ltd companies.

b.       List of Directors / Partners with specimen signature:

c.       List of Directors / Partners of the company with names, addresses, contact numbers, email, specimen signature. For proprietary concern, details of proprietor.

9.       Project Report: There is no prescribed format Some important aspects to be covered in the Project Report:

a.       Background of company and promoters

b.       Area of expertise in software development and IT-enabled services

c.       Profiles of key personnel in the organisation

d.       Strengths and achievements of the company like potential market for software products / project developed by the company and in-house expertise in the area of specialization

e.       Financial arrangements and feasibility of the proposed setup

f.         Marketing tie-up, if any

g.       Export performance for last three years in cases of existing firms & last years Balance Sheet

h.       Export Orders in hand / in pipe-line / under registration.

10.   Brochures of the products or Annual Report for the previous year

11.   Export Order: Not mandatory for STP registration but, it is preferable to have export order in hand at the stage of STP registration.

12.   Proof of Premises:

13.   List of proposed Plant & Machinery in Four Copies

2. Implementation of Letter of Permission / Approval

As a project is approved under STP Scheme the unit has to convey its acceptance to the Terms & Condition attached to the Letter of Permission/Approval The following process is involved in implementing the LoP / LoA.

3. Signing of Legal Agreement with STPI

The approved unit is required to sign a Legal Agreement (LA) with STPI. This LA is mandatory as commitment for fulfillment of Terms & Conditions of the approval (Export Obligation etc.) The LA will be executed guaranteeing operations for a period of FIVE years

§         The LA is to be executed on Indian Non-Judicial stamp paper of Rs. 100/- procured from the local civil court

§         It should be signed by the duly authorized person along with official seal (Common Seal) of the company in case of "Limited Company").

§         Each page of the LA should be initialed by the Authorized Signatory with official seal.

§         The DIRECTOR STPI will sign the LA, after acceptance. The original is retained by the STPI and a Photocopy will be given to the unit.

Enclosures:

(i)       A Cheque/DD for Service Charges as applicable from time to time in favour of The Director STPI.

(ii)     List of Capital Goods to be imported during the operation with approximate cost for the project giving details of SL.no ,Description and cost

(iii)    List of Indigenous Equipment to be purchased giving details of SL.no, Description and cost.

The DIRECTOR STPI will attest the List and a letter will be issued to Asst. Commissioner of Customs with a copy to the unit.

4.  Registration-cum-Membership Certificate

Every approved STP unit is required to obtain Registration cum Membership Certificate. RCMC for obtaining benefits of STP Scheme. This certificate is valid for FIVE year ending 31st March of the licensing year

5. Importer - Exporter Code

Text Box: 77

 

Every Exporter is required to have Importer - Exporter Code (mandatory as per Foreign Trade Development & Regulation Act). However, only one IE Code number is sufficient for one company even if it has multiple offices and export operations. In case. The company doesn’t have one; the entity has to apply to Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). STPI can also liaison to obtain IEC to STP applicant

 

6. Green Card

An entity can obtain a Green Card Green Card after signing the LA at no additional cost. It helps the STP unit to get preferential treatment in matters relating to implementation of the project, at the level of both Central and State Governments for allotment of steel, cement, land, finance and other clearances and also allotment of foreign exchange by RBI, telephones / telex /electricity of foreign exchange by RBI, telephones/telex/electricity connection, etc. Green Card will be valid for a period of five year from the date of issue

7. Customs Bonding (Private Bonded Warehouse License)

Every STP member is required to get its premises Custom Bonded whether, it avails the benefits of Customs Duty/Excise Duty exemption or not. At the present it is mandatory requirement.

The STP unit has to approach Customs Department to bond the area where it is proposed to start STP operations. Apply to the jurisdictional Deputy Commissioner (DC), Customs in the standard form in triplicate with a copy of the following documents,

§         Initial Application, Memorandum & Articles of Association & Project Report submitted to The Director STPI.

§         Letter of Approval from the Director STPI allowing the 100% EoU status to the unit or Letter of Intent/Permission from SIA as the case may be. Copy of Legal Agreement

§         Purchase/Lease deed of building/Premises

§         Floor  plan of the premises.

§         Tentative list of imported and indigenous CG for setting up the 100% EoU along with the estimated cost duly certified by Director STPI.

§         "Registration-cum-Membership Certificate" issued by The Director STPI.

§         Importer-Exporter Code

§         Certificate of incorporation of Companies

§         Green card issued by STPI.

§         List of Directors of Company

§         3 Photographs of Head of the unit.

If all the documents as indicated above are found to be in order, such licenses are to be issued for a period of 5 years.

The designated officers, Deputy Commissioner, Customs will perform the following :

§         Issue of license for Custom Bond Warehousing & in Bond Manufacture under section 58 & 65.

§         Acceptance of the required bond.

§         Issue of CT3 forms to enable the unit to procure indigenous CG without having to pay the excise duty.

After obtaining Private Bonded Warehouse license from Customs a copy of the same should be forwarded to STPI.

8. Application for Import of Capital Goods

Obtaining certification of import from STPI

STP units can import all capital goods those required for creating STP infrastructure unless otherwise the same are in the prohibited list. STP units are allowed to import equipment on Outright Purchase or Loan or free cost or Lease basis after applying for import certificate in the prescribed format.

Procedure to apply for Import Certificate:

a)       Application procedure as per the standard application format.

b)       Proforma  Invoice: The invoice should necessarily state:

a.       Name and Location of STP unit

b.       Name of Supplier and Country of Origin